Turandot (Christopher Tin Ending)
Original Instrumentation
Large Orchestra, Chorus, Soloists
Duration
17:00
Text
Libretto by Susan Soon He Stanton
Premiere and Commission Info
First performed at the John F. Kenney Center for the Performing Arts, Washington DC, on May 11, 2024, conducted by Speranza Scappucci and starring Ewa Plonka and Yonghoon Lee. New material commissioned by the Washington National Opera at the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts, Francesca Zambello, Artistic Director.
PROGRAM NOTES
In 2018 I received an email from Francesca Zambello, Artistic Director of Washington National Opera. She had heard my theme to Civilization VI "Sogno di Volare" coming from her son's bedroom, and upon learning about the rest of my music, reached out to me with an invitation to meet. I flew up to San Francisco, where she was directing the Ring Cycle, and we discussed my possible entry into the opera world.
For the next few months we traded ideas on what I might write an opera about, and one idea in particular interested me: she said that she'd always been interested in commissioning a new ending to Puccini's final opera "Turandot", which had been left unfinished at the time of his death. I immediately gravitated towards that idea.
Thus began the most daunting commission of my entire career--how to fill Giacomo Puccini's shoes, when so many other composers before me had failed to complete the opera in a satisfactory fashion?
I spent many years studying Turandot and Puccini's leftover sketches, as well as the endings written by my predecessors. And ultimately I devised a way to compose the ending that was true to my own voice, but incorporated both the earlier themes from the completed opera, as well as selected sketches that he left on his deathbed.
I was also paired with an ingenious librettist: Susan Soon He Stanton, who was also a newcomer to opera, but had recently made her name as a writer/producer on the HBO show "Succession". Susan came up with some very clever plot devices that allowed us to wrap up the previously unsolvable riddle of Turandot's transformation from cruel princess to merciful ruler.
The production premiered at the Kennedy Center in 2024, and was both a commercial and critical hit. The entire run sold out prior to opening night, and the critical reviews lauded the production and the music. The Wall Street Journal declared that 'Its sound and attitude, while contemporary, grow organically from Puccini's original, like a savvy modern addition on a historic building.' The Washington Post proclaimed 'Even without the new ending--and Tin's splendid musical additions, which draw sensibly from Puccini's score while applying an entirely new emotional finish--Zambello's "Turandot" crackles with fresh energy and some truly extraordinary singing.'
And to cap off the success of the run, the Kennedy Center organized a groundbreaking event prior to opening night, called the 'Christopher Tin Sing In'. Working together with the Washington Metropolitan Gamer Symphony Orchestra and soloists Colleen Daly and Carl Tanner, we held a free event on the Kennedy Center stage where we invited the greater Washington DC public to come and sing my two most famous video game themes ("Baba Yetu" and "Sogno di Volare"), and then to learn my new choral finale to Turandot. We then held a mini-concert where the attendees were the chorus, and together, we gave the "world premiere" of my new ending. A video of the event, posted above, went viral on social media.
AVAILABLE EDITIONS

FULL SCORE AND PARTS
2+Picc.2+EHrn.2+BCl.2+Cbsn/4.3.3.Cimb/Timp+5/Cel/2 Harp/Organ/Offstage Banda/Strings[Perc: GC, Tam-tam, Piatti, SusCym, Tri, SD, WoodBlk, Chimes, Xyl, Glock, Chinese Gongs]
Soloists and Chorus of 'Turandot'